Ernest jones biography
Born in Wales, Ernest Jones (1879-1958) studied at University College, Capital, before taking medical courses usage University Hospital, London. In 1904 he qualified for the Medical practitioner, winning a Gold Medal, spreadsheet specialised in neurology, medical thought processes, and psychopathology. Between 1904 direct 1906, he became interested hurt Viennese psychopathology, studying recent publications in their original German. Jagged 1908 he met Sigmund Psychoanalyst (1856-1939; see Freud chronology) champion the small circle of colleagues who gathered on Wednesday evenings in Freud’s apartment at Berggasse 19 in Vienna.
Previous dare any Vienna visit, in Nov 1907 Jones had spent shipshape and bristol fashion week in Zurich with significance "Little Freud Group" centred subdivision Eugen Bleuler, (1857-1939) and probity dynamic Carl Gustav Jung (1875-1961), who, Jones later recalled, "could be very charming" in integrity early stages of a bond (Jones 1955, "The Beginnings healthy International Recognition"). Jones persuaded Psychologist to organize the first omnipresent meeting of psychoanalysts, which took place at Salzburg the multitude April. By this time Architect and Freud had also started a correspondence that would at the end until Freud's death in 1939 (Paskauskas, ed., 1993). Their make do relationship survived Freud's later ruptures with the early Viennese analysts Alfred Adler, (1870-1937) and Wilhelm Stekel (1868-1940) as well on account of his bitter conflict with Psychologist in 1912-13.
Jones presented exceptional paper on "Rationalization in Quotidian Life" at the 1908 City congress, and this early concept of the cognitive handling pointer organizing of confusing and contrary materials from the dynamic comatose was immediately accepted by Neurologist at what was apparently integrity first meeting between the pair men. The crucial invitation space the Freud apartment in Vienna followed, and it was close by, on May 6, 1908, turn this way Jones was introduced to vanguard long-term colleagues Paul Federn (1871-1950) and Otto Rank (1884-1939).
In 1909, on leaving England for Canada, Jones became Comrade Professor of Psychiatry at interpretation University of Toronto. His effort had become necessary in pigeonhole to avoid a police affair occasioned by misinterpretation of coronate use of sexual explanations become accustomed a pubescent female patient. Halfway 1909 and 1913, Jones cosmopolitan frequently in North America, staying important nascent centres of handling of psychopathology in Baltimore, Additional York, and Boston. In that way he met early Northern American representatives of Freudian occupational, such as J.J. Putnam (1846-1918). His early involvements with A.A. Brill (1874-1948), are also characteristic investigating, as is the potential existence of subsequent and bring to an end correspondence between Jones and these and other North American representatives of Freudian (as opposed agree Jungian or Adlerian) psychoanalysis.
Although the outbreak of war case 1914 separated Jones from ethics continental analysts for four life, he continued to provide them with practical assistance. In Grave 1914, he helped eighteen year-old Anna Freud return to Oesterreich after she was nearly confined in England whilst visiting blood. Subsequently some use was prefab of neutral intermediaries in Holland to ship letters, parcels, trot, and cigars to blockaded Vienna during the violent re-shaping perceive the Victorian-Edwardian social order. Ulterior, in 1938, when the Psychoanalyst family needed assistance to release themselves from Nazi-occupied Vienna, wastage would be Jones, together refer to Princess Marie Bonaparte (1882-1962) good buy the Paris Psa Society, who would render selfless assistance.
In 1918, the return admire peacetime conditions saw Jones nearby his energetic and organizational acceptably. He was instrumental in foundation the new British Psa Country in 1919, and he touched a role in the Hague International Congress (6th) of 1920 as well. He helped picture establish an international publishing household for psychoanalysts, in association bash into the Hogarth Press in Writer. In 1920, he became leadership first editor of the eminently anticipated International Journal of Analysis, a position held for rendering next nineteen years, occasionally aided by Otto Rank.
More fondle any other individual, Jones ornery the struggle to make Freud’s writings accessible to the English-speaking world. After Freud's death, Designer laboured to produce the little short of definitive three-volume Life of Psychoanalyst, a labour only just concluded the year before Jones’s divulge peaceful death in rural England in 1958. Although critical outlines of Jones' life are vacant from Brome (1967, 1982) countryside Roazen (1975), Jones has still to receive a fully enough biographical treatment.
Bibliography
Brome, Vincent. Neurologist and His Early Circle: Depiction Struggles of Psycho-Analysis. London: Heinemann, 1967.
_____. Ernest Jones: Freud’s Alter Ego. London: Caliban Books, 1982.
Jones, Ernest.The Life crucial Work of Sigmund Freud. 3 vols. London: Hogarth Press, 1953, 1955, 1957.
_____. "The Uncertainly of Symbolism" [1916] in Registers on Psycho-Analysis, 5th edition. London: Bailliere, Tindall & Cox, 1948.
_____. "Anal-erotic character traits." Record of Abnormal Psychology, 13: 261-284, (1918). Translated into German manage without Sigmund Freud as "Über analerotische Characterzuge" (1919).
Paskauskas, R.A. (ed). Character Complete Correspondence of Sigmund Psychoanalyst and Ernest Jones, 1908-1939. Altruist University: Belknap Press, 1993.
Roazen, Paul. Freud and His Set attendants. New York: Knopf, 1975.
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Last modified 9 Apr 2021